Module 3.1 Dialogue

Introduce one’s own name

Mr. Tanaka and Ms. Suzuki meet for the first time and introduce themselves to each other



Language Script and Translation
Japanese 1 田中: はじめまして、田中です。

2 鈴木: 鈴木とします。はじめまして。

*Click on the kanji with a dotted line to read its furigana

Romanization 1 Tanaka: Hajimemashite, Tanaka desu.

2 Suzuki: Suzuki to moushimasu. Hajimemashite.

English translation 1 Tanaka: Nice to meet you! I am Tanaka.

2 Suzuki: I am called Suzuki. Nice to meet you!


Vocabulary

 Audio Japanese  Romanization Kanji English
たなか Tanaka 田中 Tanaka (Japanese family name)
〜です ~desu is/am/are ~
すずき Suzuki 鈴木  Suzuki (Japanese family name)
〜ともうします ~tomoushimasu 〜と申します I am (humbly) called ~

Grammar Notes

Watch the following video to learn various ways to say one’s own name and greetings when meeting someone for the first time.


1. …. です

In Japanese, the copula verb です (desu) is used to indicate that something exists or is in a certain state, and it is commonly used in sentences to express politeness or formality.

Japanese So-and-so です
Romanization So-and-so desu
English
  • (I) am
  • (it/she/he) is
  • (you/they/we) are

In Tanaka’s case, he introduces himself by saying “Tanaka desu.” which means “(I) am Tanaka.”

When introducing Tanaka san to other people, one would point at Tanaka san and say “Tanaka san desu.” The English translation would be “(He) is Mr. Tanaka.” That is, the meaning of “desu” changes depending on the person or subject one is referring to.

To learn more about ~です

 

2. 〜とします

〜と申します (to moushimasu) can be literally translated as “(I) am humbly called so-and-so”. It also means “I am so-and-so” or “My name is so-and-so”.

“~to moushimasu”, a humble verb, is used for one to introduce themself for the first time to someone of a higher rank or for one to show more politeness in the speech.

 

3. Word order in a Japanese sentence

はじめまして (hajimemashite, nice to meet you) can be used either before or after one introduces their name. For example,

Japanese Romanization
はじめまして、田中です。 Hajimemashite, Tanaka desu.
田中です。はじめまして。 Tanaka desu. Hajimemashite.
はじめまして、田中します。 (Hajimemashite, Tanaka to moushimasu.)
田中します。はじめまして。 Tanaka to moushimasu. Hajimemashtie.

 

 

definition

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